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Occupational health risks for Agricultural / Farm Worker

Here are the main occupational health risks associated with working as a Agricultural / Farm Worker, with prevention advice.

☠️ Pesticide and chemical exposureHigh risk

Agricultural workers face serious risks from pesticide inhalation and skin contact, causing acute poisoning and long-term cancer, neurological and reproductive health effects.

☀️ UV radiation and skin cancerHigh risk

Prolonged outdoor work without adequate sun protection significantly increases risk of skin cancer, which is disproportionately common in agricultural workers.

💪 Musculoskeletal disordersHigh risk

Bending, heavy lifting, repetitive tasks and operating vibrating machinery cause high rates of back injury and musculoskeletal disease in farm workers.

🫁 Dust and biological hazardsModerate risk

Grain dust, mould, animal dander and organic matter cause occupational asthma, farmer's lung and other serious respiratory conditions.

🧠 Mental health and isolationHigh risk

Rural isolation, financial pressure, unpredictable weather and long hours contribute to high rates of depression and suicide in the agricultural sector.

Prevention advice: Farm workers should use PPE for all pesticide handling, monitor for skin changes, and access mental health support — which is critically underprovided in agriculture.
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